Bowfishing in Colorado: Top Spots, Rules & Tips for an Epic Outdoor Adventure


Bowfishing in Colorado
Bowfishing in Colorado


 If you love fishing but crave more adrenaline than a lazy day on the lake, bowfishing in Colorado might just be your next big obsession. Combining the precision of archery with the thrill of hunting, bowfishing offers a truly unique way to enjoy Colorado’s stunning waterways. From shimmering plains reservoirs to alpine lakes, the Centennial State is packed with opportunities for bowfishers ready to test their aim — and maybe their patience.

What Is Bowfishing, Anyway?

Bowfishing is exactly what it sounds like — fishing with a bow. Instead of using a rod and reel, you shoot a specially-designed arrow attached to a fishing line. When your arrow hits its target, you reel it in manually. It’s a sport that requires skill, quick reflexes, and a good eye for spotting fish through the glare of the water. Think of it as archery meets spearfishing, but with more splashing and excitement!

Is Bowfishing Legal in Colorado?

Yes, bowfishing is legal in Colorado, but with some important regulations. You can bowfish for non-game fish species, such as carp, northern pike, and suckers. Always check the Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) website for up-to-date rules before heading out. Some lakes and reservoirs may have specific restrictions, and the use of artificial lights at night might require extra consideration.

In short: read the regs before you shoot — because “I didn’t know” doesn’t work well with game wardens.

Top Bowfishing Spots in Colorado

Colorado isn’t just about mountains and ski slopes. The state hides plenty of watery gems perfect for bowfishing. Here are a few hotspots to get your arrows flying:

1. Pueblo Reservoir

Located near Pueblo, this reservoir is a favorite among Colorado bowfishers. The shallow coves and warm waters attract plenty of carp and suckers. Plus, its accessibility makes it ideal for both beginners and pros.

2. Boyd Lake

Boyd Lake, near Loveland, offers excellent visibility and a healthy population of rough fish. It’s a great place to spend a sunny afternoon bowfishing from shore or boat. Just remember to bring polarized sunglasses — they’ll help you spot those sneaky carp lurking below the surface.

3. Cherry Creek Reservoir

If you’re near Denver, Cherry Creek is your go-to urban bowfishing spot. The lake is loaded with carp, and it’s open to both daytime and nighttime bowfishing. It’s also great for those who don’t want to drive far to get their fishing fix.

4. John Martin Reservoir

Down in southeastern Colorado, John Martin Reservoir is another solid choice. It’s known for clear shallows and an abundance of non-game species. The area is also rich in wildlife, making it a scenic and rewarding adventure.

Best Time to Go Bowfishing in Colorado

Timing is everything in bowfishing. The best time to go is late spring through summer (May to August) when the water warms up and carp move to shallow areas to spawn. Early morning and late evening are prime times since fish tend to come closer to the surface.

Pro tip: If you’re up for some extra excitement, night bowfishing with LED lights can make for an unforgettable experience. It’s you, the glowing water, and the sudden flash of silver when a fish darts by — pure adrenaline!

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Essential Gear for Bowfishing

You don’t need a fancy setup to start bowfishing, but having the right gear helps a lot. Here’s a quick list of must-haves:

  • Bowfishing bow (compound or recurve)

  • Bowfishing arrows (with barbed tips and fishing line)

  • Reel and line retriever system

  • Polarized sunglasses (for glare reduction)

  • Boat or waders (depending on where you’re fishing)

  • Flashlight or mounted LED lights (for night sessions)

If you’re new, many outdoor shops in Colorado rent bowfishing equipment — a great way to test the waters (literally) before buying your own.


Tips for a Successful Bowfishing Trip

  • Aim low – Refraction makes fish look higher in the water than they actually are. Always aim slightly below where you see them.

  • Stay stealthy – Fish spook easily, so move quietly and avoid making too many ripples.

  • Practice your draw – Quick shots matter. Fish won’t wait around for your perfect aim!

  • Respect nature – Only target legal species and dispose of fish responsibly.

And of course, don’t forget sunscreen. Colorado sun can turn you redder than your bow grip if you’re not careful.

Why You’ll Love Bowfishing in Colorado

What makes bowfishing in Colorado special is the combination of natural beauty, clear waters, and outdoor freedom. Every shot is a blend of patience and instinct. Whether you’re on the shore at dusk, surrounded by chirping crickets, or cruising a calm lake under the stars, you’ll feel the pulse of adventure that defines the Colorado outdoors.

Bowfishing isn’t just about catching fish — it’s about connection: to the water, the wilderness, and the thrill of the hunt.


Final Thoughts

If you’re looking for an exciting twist on traditional fishing, bowfishing in Colorado delivers heart-pounding action and unbeatable views. Grab your bow, check the rules, and head for the nearest lake — because those carp aren’t going to shoot themselves.

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